Bruger:Gorbi/Territorier i det britiske imperium - Wikipedia, den frie encyklopædi

Britiske Imperium og Commonwealth of Nations

Forklaring

Nuværende territorium • Tidligere territorium eller koloni

* i dag Commonwealth Realm • i dag medlem af Commonwealth of Nations

Europa

1700-tallet
1708–1757 Minorca
siden 1713 Gibraltar
1763–1782 Minorca
1798–1802 Minorca

1800-tallet
1800–1964 Malta
1801-1921 Irland
1807–1890 Helgoland
1809–1864 Ioniske Øer

1900-tallet
1921-1937 Irske fristat
siden 1921 Nordirland

Nordamerika

1600-tallet 1607–1776 Virginia 1610–1907 Newfoundland siden 1619 Bermuda 1620–1691 Plymouth-kolonien 1629–1691 Massachusetts Bay-kolonien 1632–1776 Maryland 1636–1776 Connecticut 1636–1776 Rhode Island 1637–1662 New Haven-kolonien 1663–1712 Carolina 1664–1776 New York 1665–1776 New Jersey 1670–1870 Rupert's Land 1674–1702 East Jersey 1674–1702 West Jersey 1680–1776 New Hampshire 1681–1776 Pennsylvania 1686–1689 Dominionen New England 1691–1776 Massachusetts	1700-tallet 1701–1776 Delaware 1712–1776 North Carolina 1712–1776 South Carolina 1713–1867 Nova Scotia 1733–1776 Georgia 1763–1873 Prince Edward Island 1763–1791 Quebec 1763–1783 Florida 1784–1867 New Brunswick 1791–1841 Lower Canada 1791–1841 Upper Canada	1800-tallet 1818–1846 Columbia District / Oregon Country¹ 1841–1867 Provinsen Canada 1849–1866 Vancouver Island 1853–1863 Kolonien Queen Charlotte Islands 1858–1866 British Columbia 1859–1870 North-Western-territoriet 1862–1863 Stikine-territoriet 1866–1871 Vancouver Island and British Columbia 1867–1931 *Dominionen Canada² 1900-tallet 1907–1949 Dominionen Newfoundland³
¹Besat sammen med USA ²In 1931, Canada and other British dominions obtained self-government through the Statute of Westminster. see Canada's name. ³Gave up self-rule in 1934, but remained a de jure Dominion until it joined Canada in 1949.

Latinamerika og Caribien

1600-tallet 1605–1979 *Saint Lucia 1623–1883 Saint Kitts (Saint Kitts og Nevis)* 1624–1966 *Barbados 1625–1650 Saint Croix 1627–1979 *St. Vincent and the Grenadines 1628–1883 Nevis (Saint Kitts og Nevis)* 1629–1641 San Andrés y Providencia Islands⁴ since 1632 Montserrat 1632–1860 Antigua (Antigua og Barbuda)* 1643–1860 Bay Islands since 1650 Anguilla 1651–1667 Willoughbyland (Suriname) 1655–1850 Mosquito Coast (protektorat) 1655–1962 *Jamaica since 1666 British Virgin Islands since 1670 Cayman Islands 1670–1973 *Bahamas 1670–1688 St. Andrew and Providence Islands⁴ 1671–1816 Leeward Islands	1700-tallet 1762–1974 *Grenada 1763–1978 Dominica since 1799 Turks and Caicos Islands	1800-tallet 1831–1966 British Guiana (Guyana) 1833–1960 Windward Islands 1833–1960 Leeward Islands 1860–1981 *Antigua and Barbuda 1871–1964 British Honduras (Belize)* 1882–1983 *St. Kitts and Nevis 1889–1962 Trinidad and Tobago 1900-tallet 1958–1962 West Indies Federation
⁴I dag San Andrés y Providencia Department i Colombia

Afrika

1700-tallet 1792–1961 Sierra Leone 1795–1803 Cape Colony	1800-tallet 1806–1910 Cape Colony 1816–1965 Gambia 1856–1910 Natal 1868–1966 Basutoland (Lesotho) 1874–1957 Gold Coast (Ghana) 1882–1922 Egypt 1884–1966 Bechuanaland (Botswana) 1884–1960 British Somaliland 1887–1897 Zululand 1888–1894 Matabeleland 1890–1980 Southern Rhodesia (Zimbabwe) 1890–1962 Uganda 1890–1963 Zanzibar (Tanzania) 1891–1964 Nyasaland (Malawi) 1891–1907 British Central Africa Protectorate 1893–1968 Swaziland 1895–1920 East Africa Protectorate 1899–1956 Anglo-Egyptian Sudan	1900-tallet 1900–1914 Northern Nigeria 1900–1914 Southern Nigeria 1900–1910 Orange River Colony 1900–1910 Transvaal Colony 1906–1954 Nigeria Colony 1910–1931 South Africa 1911–1964 Northern Rhodesia (Zambia) 1914–1954 Nigeria Protectorate 1915–1931 South West Africa (Namibia) 1919–1960 Cameroons (Cameroon) ⁵ 1920–1963 Kenya 1922–1961 Tanganyika (Tanzania) ⁵ 1954–1960 Nigeria
⁵League of Nations mandate

Asien

18th century 1757–1947 Bengal (West Bengal (India) and Bangladesh) 1762–1764 Philippines 1795–1948 Ceylon (Sri Lanka) 1796–1965 Maldives	19th century 1819–1826 British Malaya (Peninsular Malaysia and Singapore) 1826–1946 Straits Settlements 1839–1967 Colony of Aden 1841–1997 Hong Kong 1841–1941 Kingdom of Sarawak (Malaysia) 1858–1947 British India (India, Pakistan and Bangladesh, Burma) 1882–1963 British North Borneo (Malaysia) 1885–1946 Unfederated Malay States 1888–1984 Sultanate of Brunei 1888–1946 Sultanate of Sulu 1891–1971 Muscat and Oman protectorate 1892–1971 Trucial States protectorate 1895–1946 Federated Malay States 1898–1930 Weihai Garrison 1878–1960 Cyprus	20th century 1918–1961 Kuwait protectorate 1920–1932 Iraq⁵ 1921–1946 Transjordan⁵ 1923–1948 Palestine⁵ 1946–1948 Malayan Union 1946–1963 Sarawak (Malaysia) 1948–1957 Federation of Malaya (Malaysia) since 1960 Akrotiri and Dhekelia (before as part of Cyprus) since 1965 British Indian Ocean Territory
⁵League of Nations mandate

Oceanien

18th century 1788–1901 New South Wales	19th century 1803–1901 Van Diemen's Land/Tasmania 1807–1863 Auckland Islands⁶ 1824–1980 New Hebrides (Vanuatu) 1824–1901 Queensland 1829–1901 Swan River Colony/Western Australia 1836–1901 South Australia siden 1838 Pitcairn Islands 1841–1907 Colony of New Zealand 1851–1901 Victoria 1874–1970 Fiji⁷ 1877–1976 British Western Pacific Territories 1884–1949 Territory of Papua 1888–1965 Cook Islands⁶ 1889–1948 Union Islands (Tokelau)⁶ 1892–1979 Gilbert and Ellice Islands⁸ 1893–1978 British Solomon Islands⁹	20th century 1900–1970 Tonga (protected state) 1900–1974 Niue⁶ 1901–1942 *Commonwealth of Australia 1907–1953 *Dominion of New Zealand 1919–1942 Nauru 1945–1968 Nauru 1919–1949 Territory of New Guinea 1949–1975 Territory of Papua and New Guinea¹⁰
⁶Now part of the *Realm of New Zealand ⁷Suspended member ⁸Now Kiribati and *Tuvalu ⁹Now the *Solomon Islands ¹⁰Now *Papua New Guinea

Antarktis og Sydatlanten

1600-tallet siden 1659 St. Helena	1800-tallet siden 1815 Ascension Island¹¹ siden 1816 Tristan da Cunha¹¹ siden 1833 Falklandsøerne¹²	1900-tallet siden 1908 British Antarctic Territory¹³ siden 1908 South Georgia and South Sandwich Islands^12, 13
¹¹Afhængig af St. Helena siden 1922 (Ascension Island) og 1938 (Tristan da Cunha) ¹²Besat af Argentina under Falklandskrigen i april–juni 1982 ¹³Begge gjort krav på i 1908; territorier oprettet i 1962 (British Antarctic Territory) og 1985 (South Georgia og South Sandwich Islands)

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[[en:Template:British overseas territories]] [[ru:Шаблон:Территории Британской империи]] [[fr:Modèle:Territoires de l'Empire britannique]] [[pt:Predefinição:Territórios britânicos ultramarinos]] [[vi:Tiêu bản:Lãnh thổ của Đế quốc Anh]]