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Skabelon:Hatnote/doc

Fra Wikipedia, den frie encyklopædi

This template produces formatted text, following the guideline for a Wikipedia hatnote.

{{hatnote|Example hatnote text.}}
Example hatnote text.

Broadly speaking, a hatnote should answer a readers' question (maybe preemptively): Am I on the right page?

This template is primarily used to add a correctly formatted hatnote to a page. Often, but not always, this is a disambiguation link at the top of article pages. It places an HTML div- / div block around the text entered as its only argument, which provides standardized formatting (contents are indented and italicized in most displays); it also isolates the contained code to make sure that it is interpreted correctly.

This template is also used as the "meta-template" for additional specialized disambiguation link templates; see Category:Hatnote templates for a list.

The template does not automatically create links of any kind. Links and other desired formatting must be explicitly added, using normal Wikipedia markup.

Basic usage
text
All parameters
text

This template accepts the following parameters:

  • 1 - the hatnote text. (required)
  • extraclasses - any extra CSS classes to be added. For example, the {{see also}} template adds the classes |extraclasses=boilerplate seealso.
  • selfref - if set to "yes", "y", "true" or "1", adds the CSS class "selfref". This is used to denote self-references to Wikipedia. See Skabelon:Selfref for more information.
  • category - if set to "no", "n", "false", or "0", suppresses the error tracking category (Category:Hatnote templates with errors). This only has an effect if the first positional parameter (the hatnote text) is omitted.
  • {{hatnote|Example hatnote text}}
    Example hatnote text

If no hatnote text is supplied, the template will output the following message:

  • Error: no text specified (help).

If you see this error message, it is for one of four reasons:

  1. No parameters were specified (the template code was {{hatnote}}). Please use {{hatnote|text}} instead.
  2. Some parameters were specified, but the hatnote text wasn't included. For example, the template text {{hatnote|extraclasses=seealso}} will produce this error. Please use (for example) {{hatnote|text|extraclasses=seealso}} instead.
  3. The hatnote text was specified, but that text contains an equals sign ("="). The equals sign has a special meaning in template code, and because of this it cannot be used in template parameters that do not specify a parameter name. For example, the template code {{hatnote|2+2=4}} will produce this error. To work around this, you can specify the parameter name explictly by using 1= before the hatnote text, like this: {{hatnote|1=2+2=4}}.
  4. You tried to access Modul:Hatnote directly by using {{#invoke:hatnote|hatnote|text}}. Use of #invoke in this way has been disabled for performance reasons. Please use {{hatnote|text}} instead.

If you see this error message and are unsure of what to do, please post a message on Skabelondiskussion:Hatnote, and someone should be able to help you.

Pages that contain this error message are tracked in Category:Hatnote templates with errors.

Tekniske detaljer (på engelsk)

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The HTML code produced by this template looks like this:

  • <div class="hatnote">hatnote text</div>

The code is produced by Modul:Hatnote.


Hatnote templates

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For the full guideline on hatnotes, se Wikipedia:Hatnote.

Hatnotes must be at the very top of the page or section.

Generic hatnote

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  • {{Hatnote|CUSTOM TEXT}}
    CUSTOM TEXT
{{Hatnote|For other senses of this term, see [[etc…]]}}
For other senses of this term, see etc…

More pages on the same topic ("Further information ...")

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"Main article: …"

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{{Main}} is used to make summary style explicit, when used in a summary section for which there is also a separate article on the subject:

"For more details on …, see …"

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{{Details}} can supplement {{Main}} in summary sections, or can indicate more details in nonsummary sections:

  • {{Details|PAGE1}}
    For flere detaljer om dette emne, se PAGE1.
  • {{Details|PAGE1|TOPIC}}
    For flere detaljer om TOPIC, se PAGE1.

{{Details3}} allows changing the displayed name for links. Unlike {{Details}}, it requires bracketed link notation:

"See also …"

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Note: use only when OTHER TOPIC PAGE is related to current article and contains a self-explanatory parenthetical.

"Further information: …"

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Other uses of the same title ("For …, see …")

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"This page is about … For other uses …"

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{{About}} is the main template for noting other uses.

Note. When used in main namespace, the word "page" in the following hatnotes is replaced by "article".

Denne side handler om USE1. For {{{2}}}, se [[{{{3}}}]].
  • {{About|USE1||PAGE2}} (When the disambiguation page has a different name – Note the empty second parameter) →
Denne side handler om USE1. For , se PAGE2.
  • {{About|USE1|USE2|PAGE2}} (When there is only one other use) →
Denne side handler om USE1. For USE2, se PAGE2.
  • {{About|USE1|USE2|PAGE2|and|PAGE3}} (Two pages for USE2) →
Denne side handler om USE1. For USE2, se PAGE2.
  • {{About|USE1|USE2|PAGE2#SUBSECTION{{!}}PAGE2TITLE}} (Using the {{!}} magic word to give the link a different title) →
Denne side handler om USE1. For USE2, se PAGE2TITLE.
  • {{About|USE1|USE2|PAGE2|USE3|PAGE3|USE4|PAGE4|USE5|PAGE5}} (When there are up to four other uses – You should generally create a disambiguation page at this point) →
Denne side handler om USE1. For USE2, se PAGE2.
  • {{About|USE1|USE2|PAGE2|USE3|PAGE3|other uses}} (When there are several standard other uses and also a disambiguation page with default name – Note that the last page name is not specified) →
Denne side handler om USE1. For USE2, se PAGE2.
  • {{About|USE1|USE2|PAGE2|USE3|PAGE3|other uses|PAGE4}} (When there are several standard other uses and also a disambiguation page with non-default name) →
Denne side handler om USE1. For USE2, se PAGE2.
  • {{About|USE1|USE2|PAGE2|USE3|PAGE3|other uses|PAGE4|and}}
Denne side handler om USE1. For USE2, se PAGE2.
  • {{About||USE2|PAGE2|USE3|PAGE3|other uses}} (When you don't need to state the focus of this article/page – Note the empty first parameter) →
Denne side handler om . For USE2, se PAGE2.
  • {{About|||PAGE1|and|PAGE2}}
Denne side handler om . For , se PAGE1.
Note: {{for||PAGE1|PAGE2}} produces the same result.
  • {{About|USE1|section=yes}}
Denne side handler om USE1. For {{{2}}}, se [[{{{3}}}]].
Note: this hatnote says "section", instead of "article" or "page".

"This page is about … It is not to be confused with …"

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{{About-distinguish}} is a template for noting other uses when there could be confusion with another topic.

"For …, see …"

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{{For}} can be used instead of {{About}} so as not to display: This page is about USE1. but still specify a specific other use. This effect can also be achieved by using an empty first parameter in {{About}} as in:

For example: {{For|OTHER TOPIC|PAGE1}} is the same as {{About||OTHER TOPIC|PAGE1}} (note the empty first parameter).

However, it is somewhat clearer when using the {{For}} template, since the word "about" does not appear in the statement.

  • {{For|OTHER TOPIC}}
For OTHER TOPIC, se Hatnote/doc (flertydig).
  • {{For|OTHER TOPIC|PAGE1}}
For OTHER TOPIC, se PAGE1.
  • {{For|OTHER TOPIC|PAGE1|PAGE2}}
For OTHER TOPIC, se PAGE1 og PAGE2.
  • {{For|OTHER TOPIC|PAGE1|PAGE2|PAGE3}}
For OTHER TOPIC, se PAGE1, PAGE2, og PAGE3.
  • {{For||PAGE1|PAGE2}}
For anden brug, se PAGE1 og PAGE2.
Variations
As with {{Other uses}}, there is a whole family of "for" templates. {{For2}} allows custom text, such as quotation marks or a link from part of the "CUSTOM TEXT"
It also supports up to three topics:
  • {{For2|OTHER TOPIC|CUSTOM TEXT|OTHER TOPIC 2|CUSTOM TEXT 2}}Skabelon:For2
  • {{For2|OTHER TOPIC|CUSTOM TEXT|OTHER TOPIC 2|CUSTOM TEXT 2|OTHER TOPIC 3|CUSTOM TEXT 3}}Skabelon:For2

"For other uses, see …"

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When such a wordy hatnote as {{About}} is not needed, {{Other uses}} is often useful.

Variations
There are, historically, a whole family of "other uses" templates for specific cases. {{About}} is the standard hatnote for "other uses" and many of them can be specified using the {{About}} template. However, the individual templates may be easier to use in certain contexts.
Here are the variations and (when appropriate) the equivalents using the {{About}}, {{Other uses}} or {{For}} templates.
Note: adds "(disambiguation)" to whatever is input as the PAGE1.
Note: {{Other uses|PAGE1 (disambiguation)}} produces the same result.
Note: same as {{about}}, except it forces a second use to be noted if unspecified by parameters.

"For other uses of …, see …"

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"… redirects here. For other uses, see …"

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  • {{Redirect|REDIRECT|USE1|PAGE1|USE2|PAGE2}}
  • {{Redirect|REDIRECT|USE1|PAGE1|USE2|PAGE2|USE3|PAGE3}}
  • {{Redirect|REDIRECT|USE1|PAGE1|and|PAGE2}}
  • {{Redirect|REDIRECT|USE1|PAGE1|USE2|PAGE2|and|PAGE3}}
Variations
... Not to be confused with ...

Similar proper names ("For other people named ...")

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Other people

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Note: same as {{About}} except uses "other people" instead of "other uses" if only 1 parameter is used
Note: defaults to "named" as in {{Other people}}, exists for options like "nicknamed", "known as", etc.

Other places

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Other ships

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For articles on ships:

Distinguish

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"Not to be confused with …"

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"… redirects here. It is not to be confused with …"

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"For technical reasons, … redirects here. For … , see … ."

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Family names

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Yderligere information: Category:Hatnote templates for names

Miscellaneous (hurricanes, Pope Stephen, Wiki selfref)

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These hatnotes are topic-specific. They are documented at their template page.

Categories

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Category-specific templates:

This is a template for linking categories horizontally. Horizontal linkage is often the right solution when vertical linkage (i.e., as sub-category and parent category) is not appropriate. In most cases, this template should be used on both categories to create reciprocal linkage between the two categories.

Yderligere information: Category:Hatnote templates for lists

User pages

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Skabelon:This user talk

These templates are used in thousands of articles; therefore, changing the syntax could break thousands of articles. If you wish to create or edit a disambiguation or redirection template, first ask yourself the following questions:

  1. Is there already a template that will do this job? Since many disambiguation and redirection templates have already been created, first check: Category:Disambiguation and redirection templates.
  2. Do I really need a new template for this? Will it likely be used on any other articles or should I just use {{Hatnote}} instead? Before creating a new template, see the template namespace guideline.
  3. If I change the parameters around on an existing template, do I know what the result will be? Will it break existing uses of the template and if so, can I fix all of the errors? Before making any changes, see Template sandbox and test cases.

Skabelon:Hatnote templates

TemplateData
Dette er denne skabelons TemplateData-dokumentation, som bruges af VisualEditor og andre værktøjer.

Hatnote

Template for creating a standard Wikipedia hatnote. A hatnote is a short note placed at the top of an article to provide disambiguation of closely related terms or summarise a topic, explaining its boundaries.

Skabelonparametre

ParameterBeskrivelseTypeStatus
Text1

This field should contain the text that will be displayed in the hatnote.

Strengpåkrævet
Extra classesextraclasses

Extra CSS classes to be added to the <div> tags surrounding the hatnote text.

Linjevalgfri
Self referenceselfref

Set to "yes" if the hatnote text is a self-reference to Wikipedia that would not make sense on mirrors or forks of the Wikipedia site. (E.g. "For the Wikipedia Sandbox, see [[Wikipedia:SAND]]".)

Linjevalgfri
Categorycategory

Set to "no", "n", "false", or "0" to suppresses the error tracking category (Category:Hatnote templates with errors). This only has an effect if the hatnote text is omitted.

Ukendtvalgfri