Robin Hill (biokemiker)
| Robin Hill | |
|---|---|
| Født | 2. april 1899  Royal Leamington Spa, Storbritannien |
| Død | 15. marts 1991 (91 år) Cambridge, Storbritannien |
| Uddannelse og virke | |
| Uddannelsessted | Bedales School, Emmanuel College |
| Medlem af | Royal Society (fra 1946), National Academy of Sciences (fra 1975), Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei, American Academy of Arts and Sciences |
| Beskæftigelse | Biokemiker, kemiker |
| Fagområde | Biokemi |
| Arbejdsgiver | University of Cambridge |
| Elever | David Alan Walker |
| Påvirket af | Frederick Gowland Hopkins |
| Nomineringer og priser | |
| Udmærkelser | Charles F. Kettering Award (1962), Fellow of the Royal Society, Copleymedaljen (1987), Finsen-medaljen (1972), Royal Medal |
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Robert Hill FRS [1] (født 2. april 1899, død 15. marts 1991), kendt som Robin Hill, var en britisk biokemiker, der demonstrerede 'Hillreaktionen' i fotosyntese i 1939, der bevidste at oxygen bliver udviklet under den lyskrævende fase af fotosyntese.[2][3][4] Han har også lavet store bidrag til udviklingen af Z-skemaet[5][6] i oxygen-fotosyntese.[7][8][9][10][11][12][13]
Referencer
[redigér | rediger kildetekst]- ^ Bendall, D. S. (1994). "Robert Hill. 2 April 1899-15 March 1991". Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society. 40: 142-170. doi:10.1098/rsbm.1994.0033. ISSN 0080-4606. S2CID 73043184.
- ^ Hill, R. (1937). "Oxygen Evolved by Isolated Chloroplasts". Nature. 139 (3525): 881-882. Bibcode:1937Natur.139..881H. doi:10.1038/139881a0. S2CID 4095025.
- ^ Hill, R.; Scarisbrick, R. (1940). "Production of Oxygen by Illuminated Chloroplasts". Nature. 146 (3689): 61-62. Bibcode:1940Natur.146...61H. doi:10.1038/146061a0. S2CID 35967623.
- ^ Hill, R. (1939). "Oxygen Produced by Isolated Chloroplasts". Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences. 127 (847): 192-210. Bibcode:1939RSPSB.127..192H. doi:10.1098/rspb.1939.0017.
- ^ Walker, D. A. (2002). "The Z-scheme – down hill all the way". Trends in Plant Science. 7 (4): 183-185. doi:10.1016/S1360-1385(02)02242-2. PMID 11950615.
- ^ Hill, R.; Bendall, F. (1960). "Function of the Two Cytochrome Components in Chloroplasts: A Working Hypothesis". Nature. 186 (4719): 136-137. Bibcode:1960Natur.186..136H. doi:10.1038/186136a0. S2CID 4225589.
- ^ Walker, David Alan (2002). "'And whose bright presence' – an appreciation of Robert Hill and his reaction". Photosynthesis Research. 73 (1/3): 51-54. doi:10.1023/A:1020479620680. ISSN 0166-8595. PMID 16245102. S2CID 21567780.
- ^ Mabberley, D. J. (2004). "The Oxford Dictionary of National Biography". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online udgave). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/49777. (Abonnement eller britisk offentligt biblioteksmedlemskab kræves.)
- ^ Hill, R.; Whittingham, C.P. (1953). Photosynthesis. London: Methuen.
- ^ Archives Hub, Papers and correspondence of Robert (Robin) Hill, 1899-1991
- ^ Prince, R. C. (1992). "Robert Hill, FRS; his published work". Photosynthesis Research. 34 (3): 329-32. doi:10.1007/BF00029806. PMID 24408827. S2CID 20861602.
- ^ Skabelon:Scopus
- ^ Bendall, D.S. (1971). "[33] Cytochrome components in chloroplasts of the higher plants". Methods in Enzymology. 23: 327-344. doi:10.1016/S0076-6879(71)23109-8. ISBN 9780121818869.